CB650SC/Specifications

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Type Standard
Frame RC13 (shared with CBX650E)
Displacement 655 cc
Power 72 bhp @ 9500 rpm
Dry Weight 197.0 kg (434.4 lbs)
Top Speed 233.4 km/h (145.0 mph)
1/4 Mile 12.13 s @ 174.50 km/h (108.43 mph)
Wheelbase 1,461 mm (57.5 in)
Seat Height 790 mm (31.1 in)

[1]

Common Threads and Sizes

Item Size # needed Note
Engine Oil Drain (sump) bolt M12x1.5mm 1
Short hydralic banjo bolt M10x1.25mm 6 Brakes and clutch
Double hydralic banjo bolt M10x1.25mm 1 Brakes

Engine

Oil

Weight Grade w/ filter w/o filter
SAE 10W40 API SE-SF 2.5L 2.2L

Ignition System

Timing

The engine speed is sampled directly from the crankshaft by two pickup coils placed at Cyls. No. 1&3 TDC and Cyls. No. 2&4 TDC. The two "pickups" are VR(Variable Reluctance) type, and together are referred to as the "Pulse Generator" in Honda literature of vintage. Each pickup is a coil of wire, wrapped around a steel core. One end of the steel core is exposed to the outside of the rubber moulded casing of the pickup, toward a sheet of steel attached to the crankshaft. The other side of the steel core is a magnet with the north pole pressed against the steel core and the south pole facing away from the entire assembly. Each pickup has a coil of wire with a resistance of 330ohm +/-10%.

As the crankshaft turns the stamped steel bolted to it approaches, aligns with, then passes the steel core of each pickup. This induces reluctance, and a voltage dip and spike into the coil. At low RPM the crankshaft position is detected at a low frequency AND low voltage. The frequency is of course directly correlated to the engine speed, velocity, or RPM. The voltage is proportional, starting as low as tens of Volts up to hundreds of Volts at high engine RPM.

From what I have read, using two sensors is very important to preventing the engine from running in reverse, as the controller can detect which pickup is triggered first.

Control

The Ignition Controller is a TCI(Transistor Controlled Ignition) type. It is referred to as the IC(Ignitor Controller) in Nippondenso and Honda vintage.

  1. Condition VR signal input from the Pulse Generator
  2. Calculate Engine velocity and position
  3. Calculate ignition advance (see Advance table) from velocity
  4. Calculate ignition offset from position and ignition advance
  5. Trigger appropriate coil's charge duration (dwell?) and ignition event
Advance Table
RPM Degrees Advance
At idle min-1 10 BTDC
Full advance/min-1 32 BTDC/3000
CB650SC D-F(83-85) CDI Pinout (Module side)
Pulse gen/pickup coils plug Ign. Coils Plug
3 2 1 2 1
3-2 Pickup -> NP Y W + B/W L 4-1 Ignition coil 12v signal
4-1 Pickup -> NP L W - Dg Y 3-2 Ignition coil
6 5 4 4 3 Tees off to tachometer signal

Ignition

  • Ignition coil primary resistance: 2.8 ohms
  • Ignition coil secondary resistance: 13.6-15.5 ohms
  • " with spark plug cap: 21-28k ohms
  • Spark plug resistance: ohms
  • Spark plug gap: 0.8-0.9mm (0.031-0.035in)

Carbs

Keihin VE54A

Item Spec Note
Venturi 29.2mm (1.15in)
Type VE
Style CV (constant velocity)
Float 18.5mm +/-1mm (0.61in +/-0.04in) Non-adjustable
Idle 1,100RPM +/-100RPM
Throttle grip free-play 2-6mm (0.08-0.24in)
Fast Idle 3,000RPM +/-500RPM choke on
Needle marking "79K"
Choke type By-starter

O-rings

Desc. Part Number I.D. Thickness Number
Small, (fuel tubes) 6mm 1.8mm 4x
Large, (fuel tee) 7mm 2mm 2x
Thin, (breather tube tees) 4x
Cly. head to boot couplings 91306-ME5-003 ->
91306-HA0-003
33.7mm 2.6mm 8x

Carb Parts

Part/Jet Size OEM P/N Keyster P/N Series Length Diameter (thread) Diameter (head)
Main #115 99101-393-1150 ->
99101-GHB-1150 ->
99101-MAZ-1150
KHM-110115 99101-393 or KR28 8mm 4.9mm 6mm
Slow #35 99103-MA4-0350 ->
99103-GY6-0350
KHS-29C035 N424-21(N424/21) or K26 28mm 5.9mm 4.9mm
Needle Holder 16165-449-771
Needle Set
(Canada)
79K 16012-ME5-621 ->
16012-ME5-671
Needle Set
(Europe)
79P (#D476) 16012-ME5-611 KHD-0476Z
Needle Set
(CB700SC/700S)
2SK
Idle Screw Set 16016-ME5-671 ->
16016-KR3-671 ->
16016-MY6-770
Idle Screw Set
(Europe)
16016-MA6-003 KHSS-138
Float valve 16165-413-751 KVN-16N00
Needle Shims ID: 3.2mm OD: 7mm thickness: 0.5mm
Stage Main Slow Needle shims 0.5mm (per each carb) Note
0 (OEM) #115 #35 0 Stock
1 #118 #35 1 stock engine and with stock air intake and stock exhaust system
2 #120 #38 1 stock or lightly modified engine with improved air intake using stock air intake box and baffled aftermarket exhaust or lightly modified exhaust
3 #125 #38 2 stock or lightly modified engines with individual air intakes and baffled aftermarket exhaust system
4 #125 #40 2 modified engines with individual air intakes and non-baffled exhaust system (racing use only)
5 #130 #40 2
Pro #118, #120, #122, #125 and #128 #38, #40 2 experimenting with different engine, air intake and exhaust system

Exhaust

Sealing

  • Graphite coupler seal x1 - 18392-MG7-750 - 42.8 x 48.6 x 20mm
  • Copper crush rings x4 - - 43.2 x 34.8 x 4.2mm

Wheels

Construction: Cast Alloy

Tires

Position Size
Front 100/90-19 (OEM: 3.50-19)
Rear 130/90-16

Brakes

Position Type Number Size
Front Disc x2
Rear Drum x1

Suspension

Forks (Front)

  • Showa
  • Diameter: 39mm
  • Type: leading-axle
  • Adjust: air-adjustable
  • Bushings: dual Syntallic
  • Anti-dive: TRAC

Shocks (Rear)

  • VHD
  • Type: rebound damping
  • Adjustable: four-way